Laparoscopy is another minimally invasive surgical technique used to diagnose and treat problems within the abdominal or pelvic area. The surgeon makes a small incision during this procedure which is about half an inch or lessin the abdomen. This is used to insert a laparoscope, a thin telescopic instrument with a video camera attached for further diagnosis and treatment. The laparoscope displays accurate real-time images onto a monitor. This helps the surgeon to clearly see the internal organs and take decisions. Further, minor incisions may be required to help insert surgical instruments if needed.
Laparoscopy is frequently used in gynaecology to treat conditions such as uterine fibroids, ovarian cysts, endometriosis, ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease, and for performing hysterectomies (removal of the uterus). The benefits of laparoscopy include smaller incisions that result in less postoperative pain, minimal scarring, and a significantly lower risk of infection. Patients also enjoy a shorter hospital stay—many go home the same day or the next—and a faster return to their daily routines compared to traditional open surgeries.
A laparoscopic procedure may last from 30 minutes to 2 hours of time. This depends a lot on the overall case history and the complications involved. Some surgeries may take longer. Preparation generally involves fasting for 4 to 6 hours before the surgery, stopping specific medications as directed by the doctor, and arranging for someone to assist with transportation after the procedure.
This surgical procedure helps in removal of uterine fibroids while also preserving the uterus. It is ideal for women who wish to retain fertility or avoid a hysterectomy. The procedure can be done through hysteroscopy, laparoscopy, or traditional surgery, depending on the size and location of the fibroids. Myomectomy helps relieve symptoms like heavy bleeding, pelvic pain, and pressure, while maintaining the uterus for future pregnancies.
Ovarian cysts and endometriosis can cause pelvic pain, irregular periods, and fertility issues. These conditions are often treated through minimally invasive laparoscopy, which allows the surgeon to remove cysts or endometrial tissue without harming healthy organs. This approach promises quicker recovery, minimal pain and negligible scarring. Early treatment can improve quality of life and support reproductive health.
This is a minimally invasive surgery performed to remove the uterus. It is recommended for conditions like fibroids, heavy bleeding, endometriosis, or certain cancers. Performed through small incisions, this technique offers faster recovery, less pain, and minimal scarring compared to traditional surgery. Most patients go home the next day and return to normal life within a couple of weeks.
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